Click Here to View LargerSport climbing at Kitzsteinhorn
August 3, 1997

Kitzsteinhorn, 3202 m, contains one of the largest collections of high altitude ski tracks in Austria. The mountain is located in Kaprun, south Salzburg, at the northern edge of the Großglocknergruppe. It houses a large number of ski lifts, an Alpincenter, and a weather station which transmits live video via the Salzburg cable-TV system. In addition, the mountain is site to a collection of short (< 65 mH) but interesting alpine sport routes ranging in difficulty from III- to VIII (5.4 to 5.11d).

The day started late; we were out of the house by 10:00 or so, and drove to Kaprun (15 km south of Zell am See). In Kaprun (786 m) we followed the main road across town up to the Talstation (911 m) of the Gletscherbahn Kaprun II. The Gletscherbahn is a 30° inclined train which drives through a tunnel into the Bergstation Alpincenter Kaprun (2452 m) in about 10 min., at a cost of ÖS 200 (you get a small discount if you are an Alpenverein member). At the Talstation we found excellent parking but the lift was packed and we had to stand in the inclined compartment -- a bit awkward with all the skis, snow boards, and ski poles floating around.

Click Here to View LargerThe Alpincenter is a building about the size of the average medium-size supermarket and accomodates the end of the lift, stores, a restaurant, and bathrooms. Attention should be paid to the departure time of the last train (16:30) given that you will have to bivvi or walk down the mountain if you miss it.

Out of the Alpincenter, turn right and follow route Nr. 719 to the north. The walk takes you through rubble and small easy snow fields. Continue on Nr. 719 following the painted rock markers (Austrian flags) and the signs that are posted along the way. When you get to the Zauberwand (first big self standing chunk of rock), turn left in the general direction of the Rettenwand (2739 m) which is the big rock on the left with the cross at the summit.

The first rock problem of the day was located at the Grünsteinfindling (2511 m)-- some 15-20 min. away from the Alpincenter. On the day that we were there, only one other party shared the entire area with us and they were fairly far away learning basic rope skills over the Zauberwand. We scrambled up the north wall of the Grünsteinfindling to check the anchors, which although new, turned out to consist of only one bolt. The Grünsteinfindling is a small rock and on the southwest wall, the routes are only 10 mH. We decided on climbing route #15, Ho-ruck! which is a short series of overhanging shelves with 3 bolts at the grade of 6- (5.8). The climb seemed easy for its grade and it encouraged us to continue climbing.

Next we moved to the Grüne Rettenwand (2640 m) which is located some 25 m northwest from the Grünsteinfindling, and right of the Rettenwand (2739 m). There, we decided to climb route #9, Direkte Edelweiß which is a two pitch route rated grade 5 (5.7). I should mention that in the Kitzsteinhorn area, the routes are very clearly marked with green circles about 1.5 in diameter and yellow numbers at the base.

Click Here to View LargerThe first pitch of Direkte Edelweiß was easy face climbing on smooth rock. Actually, the pitch would had been totally uneventful if it was not for the Edelweiß. This flower, which is the Austrian national flower, only grows in very remote rock faces at high altitudes. In fact, the flower is so rare, that before this day Monika had never seen one in the wild. We could not believe it; the route was completely cover by the rare flower which grew here like a common weed. I continue the climbing paying close attention to not damage the flowers with the rope.

The belay was good consisting of two new 1/2 bolts. Climbing off the belay you have the choice of three routes: #9, #10 Edelweiß or #11 Geiernase. I intended to finish on #9 but confusion drove me into #11 which is grade 6- (5.8). The first moves out of the belay are awkward; you climb through a chimney directly over a spike. If you fall you will be impaled. The rest of the route follows the arete, giving you a great view of route #18 Gletscherschauckel - grade 6+, A1 (5.10a, A1) which is probably the most aesthetic route in the Grüne Rettenwand.

On top of Geiernase the belay was good and the view was incredible. From this advantage point you can see the entire Kitzsteinhorn area (ski lifts, Alpincenter, etc.), the Lakar Scharte (2488 m) which is the main mountain pass into the Granatspitzgruppe in this area, and Großes Wiesbachhorn (3570 m) which was the intended objective latter in the week. I was on the look-out for a view of the Kaindlgrat (the way up Großes Wiesbachhorn), but as it was going to be the case for the next four weeks, Großes Wiesbachhorn remained engulfed in weather after 9:00.

The scramble off the Grüne Rettenwand was a bit intimidating and exposed. The ground is full of loose rocks that once belonged to the big rock above. The holes of the marmots don't help either, so we turned away from the Rettenwand into a snow field that looked more friendly. Boy! what a mistake. The snow turned to be loose, wet, and at about 45°. Without ice axes and with a nasty rock field at the end of the snow field, we decided to go back to the rock band. About half way down, we reentered he the snow field and glissaded our way down to the bottom of the talus. Time was short so we decided to scrap our plans for a quick scramble up to Rettenwand, and headed back to the Alpincenter.

All and all, Kitzsteinhorn is a nice area for alpine-sport climbing but it would not be my favorite spot even if I was a local. The ÖS 200 charge for the lift is a bit too expensive for just two pitch routes. However, the view, and the two stolen Edelweiß, made our day-trip worth the price.

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Pedro I. Espina,© 1997